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Turkey’s Exports Hit Historic High of $273.4 Billion in 2025

The Turkish Exporters Assembly (TİM) has announced the official foreign trade figures for 2025. With a 4.5% year-on-year increase, Turkey’s merchandise exports reached an all-time high, driven by a surge in automotive and defense sectors.

Harun Yazıcı

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Photo: TİM

Turkey’s export-led growth strategy achieved a significant milestone in 2025. According to data released by TİM Chairman Mustafa Gültepe and President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, the country’s total goods exports reached $273.4 billion. When combined with service exports, the total surged to $396.5 billion, exceeding the government’s year-end targets.

Automotive Remains the Export Powerhouse

The automotive industry maintained its long-standing position as the leading sector in Turkey’s export portfolio.

  • Automotive: $41.5 billion (Sector Leader)
  • Chemicals: $31.9 billion
  • Electronics: $17.7 billion

The Defense and Aerospace sector recorded the most dramatic growth, with an increase of 48.8%, bringing its annual contribution to nearly $10 billion.

Top Export Destinations: Germany Leads the Way

Despite global economic fluctuations, Turkey’s trade with the European Union remained robust.

  1. Germany: $19.8 billion
  2. United Kingdom: $14.2 billion
  3. USA: $13.2 billion

Industrial Hubs: Istanbul and Kocaeli at the Forefront

The province of Istanbul accounted for the largest share of the national total with $57.8 billion, followed by the industrial heartlands of Kocaeli ($35.2 billion) and Izmir ($23.6 billion).

2026 Outlook: Aiming for $410 Billion

Looking ahead, the Turkish government has set an ambitious target for 2026. The goal is to reach a combined export volume of $410 billion ($282 billion in goods and $128 billion in services). Analysts suggest that nearshoring trends and Turkey’s strategic position between Europe and Asia will continue to provide a competitive edge.

Source: Turkish Exporters Assembly (TİM)

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